HomeScienceMCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Control and Coordination with Answers

MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Control and Coordination with Answers

Class 10 Science MCQs Chapter 7 Control and Coordination

MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Control and Coordination with Answers provide a valuable resource for students to reinforce their understanding of this topic, as outlined in the Class 10 Science syllabus. These multiple-choice questions cover essential concepts such as nervous system, endocrine system, reflex actions, and coordination in organisms. By practicing these MCQs, students can assess their knowledge and improve their grasp of the intricate mechanisms involved in control and coordination in living organisms.

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    1. Which plant hormone promotes dormancy in seeds and buds?
    (a) Auxin
    (b) Gibberellin
    (c) Cytokinin
    (d) Abscisic acid

    Answer

    Answer: d


    2. Roots of plants are:
    (a) positively geotropic
    (b) negatively geotropic
    (c) positively phototropic
    (d) None of these

    Answer

    Answer: a


    3. Response of plant roots towards water is called:
    (a) Chemotropism
    b) Phototropism
    (c) Hydrotropism
    (d) Geotropism

    Answer

    Answer: c


    4. Movement of sunflower in accordance with the path of Sun is due to
    (a) Chemotropism
    (b) Geotropism
    (c) Phototropism
    (d) Hydrotropism

    Answer

    Answer: c


    5. Which plant hormone promotes cell division?
    (a) Auxin
    (b) Gibberellin
    (c) Cytokinin
    (d) Abscisic acid

    Answer

    Answer: c


    6. The main function of abscisic acid in plants is
    (a) to promote cell division.
    (b) to inhibit growth.
    (c) to promote growth of stem.
    (d) to increase the length of cells.

    Answer

    Answer: b


    7. Fall of mature leaves and fruits from plants is triggered by which of the following substance?
    (a) Auxin
    (b) Cytokinin
    (c) Gibberellin
    (d) Abscisic acid

    Answer

    Answer: d


    8. Any change in the environment to which an organism responds is called
    (a) stimulus
    (b) coordination
    (c) response
    (d) hormone

    Answer

    Answer: a


    9. A part of the body which responds to the in-structions sent from nervous system is called
    (a) receptor
    (b) effector
    (c) nerves
    (d) muscles

    Answer

    Answer: b


    10. The longest fibre on the cell body of a neuron is called
    (a) sheath
    (b) cytoplasm
    (c) axon
    (d) dendrites

    Answer

    Answer: c


    11. Which nerves transmit impulses from the cen¬tral nervous system towards muscle cells?
    (a) Sensory nerves
    (b) Motor nerves
    (c) Relay nerves
    (d) Cranial nerves

    Answer

    Answer: b


    12. A microscopic gap between a pair of adjacent neurons over which nerve impulses pass is called
    (a) neurotransmitter
    (b) dendrites
    (c) axon
    (d) synapse

    Answer

    Answer: d


    13.
    MCQ Questions for Class 10 Science Control and Coordination with Answers 1
    Give the missing term.
    (a) Spinal cord
    (b) Brain
    (c) Cranial nerves
    (d) Relay nerves

    Answer

    Answer: a


    14. The highest coordinating centre in the human body is
    (a) spinal cord
    (b) heart
    (c) brain
    (d) kidney

    Answer

    Answer: c


    15. Main function of cerebrum is
    (a) thinking
    (b) hearing
    (c) memory
    (d) balancing

    Answer

    Answer: a


    16. Posture and balance of the body is controlled by
    (a) Pons
    (b) Medulla oblongata
    (c) Cerebellum
    (d) Cerebrum

    Answer

    Answer: c


    17. Breathing is controlled by which part of the brain?
    (a) Cerebrum
    (b) Cerebellum
    (c) Hypothalamus
    (d) Medulla oblongata

    Answer

    Answer: d


    18. Which part of nervous system controls the re¬flex activities of the body?
    (a) Brain
    (b) Spinal cord
    (c) Cerebrum
    (d) Cerebellum

    Answer

    Answer: b


    19. Which of the following acts as both endocrine and exocrine gland?
    (a) Pancreas
    (b) Thyroid
    (c) Adrenal
    (d) Liver

    Answer

    Answer: a


    20. Identify which of the following statements about thyroxin is incorrect?
    (a) Thyroid gland requires iodine to synthesize thyroxin.
    (b) Thyroxin is also called thyroid hormone.
    (c) It regulates protein, carbohydrates and fat metabolism in the body.
    (d) Iron is essential for the synthesis of thyroxin.

    Answer

    Answer: d


    21. Which gland secretes the growth hormone?
    (a) Pituitary gland
    (b) Thyroid
    (c) Hypothalamus
    (d) Adrenal

    Answer

    Answer: a


    22. The secretion of which hormone leads to physical changes in the body when you are 10-12 years of age?
    (a) Oestrogen from testes and testosterone from ovar.
    (b) Estrogen from adrenal gland and testosterone from pituitary gland.
    (c) Testosterone from testes and estrogen from ovary.
    (d) Testosterone from thyroid gland and estrogen from pituitary gland.

    Answer

    Answer: c


    23. A diabetic patient suffers from deficiency of which hormone?
    (a) Thyroxine
    (b) Testosterone
    (c) Oestrogen
    (d) Insulin

    Answer

    Answer: d


    24. Which of the following endocrine glands does not exist in pairs?
    (a) Testes
    (b) Adrenal
    (c) Pituitary
    (d) Ovary

    Answer

    Answer: c


    Also Read:

    Fill in the Blanks

    1. Control and coordination are the functions of the nervous system and ……… in our body.
    2. The nervous system uses ……… impulses to transmit messages.
    3. Central nervous system consists of ……… and ……… .
    4. Largest part of the brain is ……… .
    5. Defeciency of ……… hormone in childhood leads to dwarfism in humans.
    6. The growth of pollen tubes towards the ovules is the result of a ……… movement.

    Answers

    1. hormones
    2. electrical
    3. brain, spinal cord
    4. cerebrum
    5. growth
    6. chemotropic

    NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science: All Chapters

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