EnglishWhich is the Longest River in India?

Which is the Longest River in India?

India is a land of many rivers, each with its own significance. These rivers provide water for agriculture, drinking, and electricity generation. Some rivers are long and mighty, while others are shorter but still important. But which is the longest river in India? The Ganga River holds the title of the longest river in India, flowing for 2,525 kilometers before merging into the Bay of Bengal.

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    The Ganga River plays a crucial role in Indian culture, religion, and economy. Millions of people depend on it for their daily needs. Besides the Ganga, India has many other long rivers. The Godavari River is the 2nd longest river in India, stretching 1,465 kilometers and known as the longest river in South India. The Krishna River, with a length of 1,400 kilometers, is the 3rd longest river in India.

    Longest River in India

    Apart from their length, these rivers also have important infrastructure built on them. The longest river bridge in India is the Bhupen Hazarika Setu (Dhola-Sadiya Bridge) over the Brahmaputra River. This bridge is essential for transportation and connects Assam with Arunachal Pradesh.

    Do Check: Rivers of India

    Why Are Indian Rivers Important?

    1. Water Supply – Rivers provide drinking water to millions of people.
    2. Agriculture – Most Indian farmers depend on river water for irrigation.
    3. Electricity Generation – Dams built on these rivers generate hydroelectric power.
    4. Transportation – Some rivers are used for boat transport and trade.
    5. Religious Significance – The Ganga River is considered sacred in Hinduism.

    The Longest River in India – The Ganga River

    The Ganga River is the longest river in India. It has a total length of about 2,525 kilometers. The river starts from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand and flows through several states, including Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, and West Bengal, before finally merging into the Bay of Bengal.

    Why is the Ganga River Important?

    1. Religious Significance – The Ganga is considered sacred in Hinduism. Many people believe that bathing in the river can wash away sins.
    2. Irrigation and Agriculture – The Ganga provides water for farming in many states.
    3. Drinking Water and Industry – Millions of people depend on the river for drinking water and business activities.
    4. Biodiversity – The river is home to several species of fish, turtles, and the famous Ganges River Dolphin.

    Which is the 2nd Longest River in India?

    The second longest river in India is the Godavari River. It is about 1,465 kilometers long. The Godavari is the longest river in South India and is often called the Dakshina Ganga (Ganga of the South).

    Facts About the Godavari River

    • It originates from Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra.
    • It flows through Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha.
    • The river meets the Bay of Bengal.
    • It is important for agriculture and drinking water in South India.

    Do Check: National River of India Name

    Which is the 3rd Longest River in India?

    The 3rd longest river in India is the Krishna River. It has a total length of about 1,400 kilometers. Like the Godavari, the Krishna River also flows in South India.

    Facts About the Krishna River

    • It originates from the Western Ghats in Maharashtra.
    • It flows through Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.
    • The Krishna River is very important for irrigation and hydropower projects.

    The Longest River in South India

    As mentioned earlier, the Godavari River is the longest river in South India. It plays a major role in the agriculture and economy of the region. Other major rivers in South India include the Krishna, Kaveri, and Tungabhadra rivers.

    The Longest River Bridge in India

    The longest river bridge in India is the Bhupen Hazarika Setu, also known as the Dhola-Sadiya Bridge. It is built over the Brahmaputra River in Assam and is 9.15 kilometers long. This bridge connects Assam and Arunachal Pradesh and is very important for transportation and defense.

    Other Important River Bridges in India

    1. Mahatma Gandhi Setu (Bihar) – Built over the Ganga River.
    2. Bandra-Worli Sea Link (Maharashtra) – Connects Mumbai over the Arabian Sea.
    3. Vikramshila Setu (Bihar) – Another important bridge on the Ganga River.

    Top 5 Longest Rivers in India

    Here is a list of the top five longest rivers in India:

    1. Ganga River – 2,525 km (Longest River in India)
    2. Godavari River – 1,465 km (2nd Longest River in India)
    3. Krishna River – 1,400 km (3rd Longest River in India)
    4. Yamuna River – 1,376 km (Longest Tributary of the Ganga)
    5. Narmada River – 1,312 km (One of the Major Rivers of Central India)

    Do Check: What is called a river system?

    What is the Longest River in India That Flows Completely in India?

    The Godavari River is the longest river that flows entirely within India. The Ganga River, though the longest, enters Bangladesh before merging into the sea.

    Interesting Facts About Indian Rivers

    1. The Brahmaputra River is longer than the Ganga but is not considered the longest river in India because it flows mostly in Tibet and Bangladesh.
    2. The Indus River, once the most important river of India, now flows mostly in Pakistan.
    3. The Sundarbans Delta, formed by the Ganga and Brahmaputra, is the largest river delta in the world.

    Top 10 Longest River in India

    Explore the Top 10 Longest Rivers in India, including the Ganga, Godavari, Krishna, Yamuna, and Narmada. Learn about the 2nd longest river in India, the longest river in South India, and their importance in irrigation, culture, and economy. Find out which river holds the title of the longest river in India!

    Name of the river Source Length in kilometres
    Ganga Gangotri Glacier 2525
    Godavari Trimbakeshwar 1465
    Krishna Western Ghats 1400
    Yamuna Yamunotri Glaciers 1376
    Narmada Amarkantak Plateau 1312
    Indus Lake Manasarovar 3180
    Brahmaputra Angsi Glacier 2900
    Mahanadi Sihawa 890
    Kaveri Talakaveri 805
    Tapi Multai 700

    FAQs on Which is the Longest River in India

    What is the longest river in India?

    The longest river in India is the Ganga River, which has a total length of 2,525 kilometers. It originates from the Gangotri Glacier in Uttarakhand and flows through multiple states before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The Ganga is not just the longest river in India but also one of the most sacred and important rivers in the country.

    Which is the 2nd longest river in India?

    The 2nd longest river in India is the Godavari River, which is about 1,465 kilometers long. It is also the longest river in South India. The Godavari originates from Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra and flows through several states before merging into the Bay of Bengal. Due to its length and significance, the river is often called the Dakshina Ganga or Ganga of the South.

    Which is the 3rd longest river in India?

    The 3rd longest river in India is the Krishna River, with a length of approximately 1,400 kilometers. It originates from the Western Ghats in Maharashtra and flows through Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh before meeting the Bay of Bengal. The Krishna River plays a crucial role in irrigation and hydroelectric projects in South India.

    What is the longest river bridge in India?

    The longest river bridge in India is the Bhupen Hazarika Setu, also known as the Dhola-Sadiya Bridge. It is built over the Brahmaputra River in Assam and is 9.15 kilometers long. This bridge is crucial for connecting Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, improving transportation and defense movement in the region.

    Which is the longest river in South India?

    The longest river in South India is the Godavari River, with a length of 1,465 kilometers. It originates in Maharashtra and flows through Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha before merging into the Bay of Bengal. The river supports irrigation, drinking water, and hydropower projects in the southern states of India.

    Which are the top 5 longest rivers in India?

    Here are the top five longest rivers in India: Ganga River – 2,525 km (Longest river in India) Godavari River – 1,465 km (2nd longest river in India) Krishna River – 1,400 km (3rd longest river in India) Yamuna River – 1,376 km (Longest tributary of the Ganga) Narmada River – 1,312 km (One of the major rivers in Central India)

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