Table of Contents
Tripuri Language Day is celebrated on January 19th in the Indian State of Tripura. It is also known as Kokborok Day. This significant observance is dedicated to promoting and preserving the language. The day holds historical importance as it commemorates 1979 when Kokborok gained official recognition. This year’s celebration marks the 46th anniversary, a tradition upheld annually to emphasise the restoration and recognition of this ancient language. It has been a vital part of the cultural heritage of Tripura, spoken by the Tripuri community for thousands of years. The observance serves as a platform to celebrate, nurture, and raise awareness about linguistic and cultural richness.
Official Language of Tripura
Kokborok, also known as Tripuri, is the indigenous language of Tripura, used by the local Tripuri people for many centuries. Classified as one of the classical languages in North East India, It holds cultural and historical significance. The term “Borok” refers to the people, while “Kok” denotes the language. Formerly known as Tiprakok or Tripurikok, Kokborok is a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the northeastern region of India, primarily in the state of Tripura and the adjacent Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) of Bangladesh.
This language has witnessed rapid growth and development among the Tibeto-Burman languages in the area. The Tripuri community, consisting of clans like Debbarma, Kalai, Reang, Jamatia, Tripura, Noatia, Rupini, Murasing, and Uchoi, are the primary speakers . Collectively, the speakers refer to themselves as “Tripuris.”
Kokborok language
Here are some key facts about the language:
1. Tibeto-Burman Language: It is a Tibeto-Burman language widely spoken in the northeastern part of India and the adjacent Chittagong hill tracts in Bangladesh.
2. Formerly known as Tipra: The language was originally called Tipra, but its name was changed to Kokborok in the 20th century.
3. Primary Speakers: It is predominantly spoken by various communities, including the Debbarma, Kalai, Reang, Jamatia, Tripura, Rupini, Uchoi, and Murasing peoples.
4. First Written by Radhamohan Thakur: Radhamohan Thakur is the first person to write in Kokborok. He authored the Grammar titled “Kokborokma,” published in 1900.
Happy Kokborok day 2024
People will commemorate this Day on January 19th, marking the 46th year of celebrating the Kokborok language. It also known as Tripuri or Tiprakok, is the native language of Tripura. In 1979, the state government of Tripura officially recognized it as a language, alongside Bengali and English. To honor this linguistic heritage, people observe it annually on January 19th, highlighting the cultural significance and historical recognition of this language in the region.
History of Kokborok Day 2024
Kokborok Language Day, celebrated annually on January 19th, has a rich historical background. Originally known as Tiprakok, It served as a common dialect during the reign of Tripuri kings in the Kingdom of Tipra from the 19th to the 20th century. Despite its historical prevalence, it gained official recognition as the sole language of Tripura in 1979 when the state government declared it an official language alongside Bengali and English. Since making that significant declaration, we dedicate January 19th to celebrating this Day each year, emphasizing the cultural and linguistic heritage of the Tripuri community in the state of Tripura.
46th Kokborok Day Significance
This day holds great significance and is intertwined with Tripura’s historical and cultural fabric. The Tripura Kings’ Chronicle notes that “Koloma” served as the script for Kokborok. Over more than two thousand years, 184 Tripura Kings ruled Tripura, contributing to the rich linguistic heritage of the region. The script, specifically “Koloma,” is undergoing a revival. However, due to various sociopolitical discussions, the finalisation of Kokborok’s script is still pending. Presently, many individuals prefer to write using the Latin script. This emphasises the ongoing efforts to preserve and revitalise the linguistic and scriptural aspects of this language.
Article on Kokborok Day in about 200 Words
Kokborok Day, celebrated annually on January 19th in the Indian State of Tripura, stands as a testament to the rich linguistic and cultural tapestry of the region. Originally known as Tiprakok, the language gained official recognition in 1979, marking a pivotal moment in the history of Tripura. The day commemorates this linguistic heritage, acknowledging the efforts to preserve and promote this Language.
The significance of this day lies in its historical roots, dating back to the era of Tripuri kings in the Kingdom of Tipra. The Kokborok script, known as “Koloma,” played a crucial role in the communication during the reign of 184 Tripura Kings over two millennia. Despite sociopolitical discussions, the script is undergoing a revival, with many preferring to write in the Latin script.
The celebration extends beyond mere recognition, as organizations like the “Kokborok tei Hukumu Mission” tirelessly work to advance the language, arts, literature, films, and music associated with Kokborok. Noteworthy strides include the incorporation of Kokborok into the curriculum of government educational institutions and the establishment of a Kokborok book library in Khumulwng town.
It is a vibrant celebration, reflecting the collective commitment to preserving and revitalizing the linguistic and cultural identity of the Tripuri community. As the language finds its place in educational institutions and cultural initiatives, this day serves as a beacon of pride and resilience for the people of Tripura.
FAQs
What is Kokborok Day, and when is it observed?
Kokborok Day is an annual celebration observed on January 19th in the Indian State of Tripura. It commemorates the recognition of Kokborok, the native language, and its cultural significance.
Why is Kokborok Day significant?
This Day holds significance as it acknowledges the historical roots of the Kokborok language, originally known as Tiprakok. The day emphasizes the linguistic heritage of the Tripuri community and its official recognition in 1979.
How is Kokborok Day celebrated?
Celebrations involve various initiatives by organizations like the Kokborok tei Hukumu Mission to promote Kokborok language, arts, literature, films, and music. The inclusion of this language in educational institutions and the establishment of Kokborok book libraries are notable aspects of the celebrations.
How old is Kokborok language?
The language is ancient, with roots tracing back over several centuries.
Is Kokborok the official language of India?
No, it is not the official language of India. However, it is recognized as one of the languages in the northeastern state of Tripura.
What is the meaning of Kokborok?
It is the language of the Tripuri people. The term Kokborok can be translated as the language (kok) of the Borok people.
