Table of Contents
EVM Full Form- Electronic Voting Machine.
EVM (Electronic Voting Machine) Definition
An Electronic Voting Machine or EVM is a special computer-like device that lets people vote in elections by pressing buttons or touching a screen to choose their preferred candidate or party. It helps in counting votes quickly and accurately without using paper ballots.
EVM (Electronic Voting Machines) – Introduction
Since the late 1990s, electronic voting machines have been used in many voting precincts throughout the United States. Instead of using a paper ballot, these machines allow voters to cast their ballots electronically. Electronic voting machines have been touted as a more efficient and secure way to vote, but they have also been criticized. Some people have raised concerns about the security of the voting machines and the potential for fraud. Others have argued that electronic voting machines are not as accurate as paper ballots.
There are two main types of electronic voting machines: direct recording electronic machines (DREs) and optical scan machines. DREs are the most common type of electronic voting machine. They allow voters to cast their ballots by touching a screen or using a keypad. Optical scan machines scan paper ballots that the voters have filled outline, then read the ballots and tallied the votes.
Supporters of electronic voting machines argue that they are more efficient than paper ballots. The machines allow voters to cast their ballots quickly and easily. They also argue that the devices are more secure than paper ballots. Critics of electronic voting machines argue that the machines are not as accurate as paper ballots. They say that the machines are more susceptible to fraud and can be difficult to use.
Origin of Electronic Voting Machines
The first electronic voting machine was developed in the early 1960s by Professor Seymour Papert of MIT. His machine called the LOGOtron, was designed to allow children to vote in a simulated election.
(EVM) Electronic Voting Machines Design
The design of electronic voting machines must consider that humans will use them. The machines must be easy to use and easy to understand. They should be simple enough that even people not technologically savvy people can use them.
The machines should also be reliable. They should not malfunction or produce incorrect results. They should be secure so that people can’t hack into them and change the results.
EVM- Advantages
- Increased transparency and accountability of the electoral process as all transactions are recorded and publicly auditable.
- Increased accuracy of vote counting as each vote is recorded on a tamper-proof blockchain.
- Reduced electoral fraud as all votes are publicly verifiable.
- Reduced costs of the electoral process as EVM eliminates the need for manual vote counting and other manual tasks.
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FAQS
Who is the Current Election Commissioner of India?
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Mr. Sushil Chandra was the Chief Election Commissioner of India. Please check the latest information for the current commissioner.
When were the EVM Machines first introduced in India?
Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) were first introduced in India in 1982, during the Kerala Legislative Assembly elections.
What are the advantages of using EVMs?
EVMs offer several benefits, including quicker and more accurate vote counting, reduced chances of tampering, decreased printing costs, and a more eco-friendly approach compared to traditional paper ballots.
What is the minimum voting age in India?
In India, the minimum voting age is 18 years. This means you must be at least 18 years old to be eligible to vote in elections.
Other Allied Concepts:
- Entropy
- Thermodynamics
- Evolution.
When were the EVM Machines first introduced in India?
The EVM machines were first introduced in India in the year 2000.
What are the advantages of using EVMs?
- Increased accuracy – With EVMs, the chances of inaccurate voting are reduced as the machines are not susceptible to human error.
- Increased speed – EVMs can process votes much faster than traditional methods, such as paper ballots.
- Increased security – EVMs are much more difficult to hack than traditional voting methods.
- Increased efficiency – EVMs reduce the time needed to count votes and reduce the chances of incorrect vote counting.
How are elections conducted in India?
The elections in India are conducted in a very democratic way. The Election Commission of India conducts the elections in a very systematic way. The election commission is an autonomous constitutional body. The elections are conducted in phases. The election commission has set up a model code of conduct for the candidates and the political parties.
