NSG Full Form

The full form of NSG is National Security Guard. It is India’s elite counter-terrorism force, formed in 1984. NSG handles terrorist attacks, hostage rescues, and other high-risk security operations to protect the country.

What is Full Form of NSG?

NSG stands for National Security Guard. It is India’s special counter-terrorism force, formed in 1984. The NSG was set up to deal with terrorist attacks, hostage situations, hijackings, and other dangerous missions. It is known as one of the top special forces in the world because of its advanced training, high skill level, and professionalism.

NGS Full Form History

In 1984, during the period of insurgency and the Khalistan movement, Operation Blue Star took place. This operation caused damage to the Golden Temple and led to heavy military and civilian casualties. Due to rising security concerns, the National Security Guard (NSG) was formed to protect important areas in the country.

After Operation Blue Star, the Union Cabinet decided to create a Federal Contingency Force to fight terrorism more effectively. The formation of NSG was initiated by the NSG Director General in June 1984, and it officially started functioning on 22nd September 1986, following parliament approval in August 1986.

The NSG was specially designed for quick action with precise strikes and fast withdrawal from danger zones. Its main role is to handle all types of counter-terrorism tasks across India and ensure the security of the nation during high-risk situations.

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NSG Roles and Responsibilities

• Counter-Terrorism Operations: NSG mainly handles counter-terrorism tasks, such as rescuing hostages and dealing with hijacking incidents.
• VIP Security: NSG also provides security to important people, including top officials and dignitaries.
• Training and Support: NSG helps in training state police forces in anti-terror tactics and special security strategies.

NSG Mission and Objectives

The main mission of the NSG is to restore peace during critical situations, especially during terrorist attacks, hijackings, and other violent threats. Its key roles include:

1. Counter-Terrorism Operations: NSG focuses on neutralizing terrorist threats, handling hostage rescues, hijackings, and urban attacks. They are specially trained to manage high-risk operations.
2. VIP Security: NSG protects important leaders like the President, Prime Minister, and other top officials, ensuring their safety with advanced close protection techniques.
3. Special Operations: NSG carries out highly skilled secret missions, including reconnaissance, gathering intelligence, and precise strikes on specific targets.
4. Training and Capacity Building: NSG also helps train state police forces and other security agencies in counter-terrorism tactics, bomb disposal, and VIP security, strengthening the country’s overall security system.

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NSG Motto and Rank Structure

The main purpose of the NSG is to protect people anywhere, at any cost, just as the word ‘Guard’ suggests. Their motto, “Sarvatra Sarvoottam Suraksha,” means “Omnipresent, Omnipotent Security”, reflecting their dedication to safety.

NSG members include commissioned officers and enlisted commandos (rangers).

• Officers can be promoted up to the rank of Director General,
• Enlisted rangers can be promoted up to the rank of Subedar Major.

Below is the list of officer ranks and enlisted ranks from the highest to the lowest level:

Officer Ranks

• Director General
• Additional Director General
• Inspector General
• Deputy Inspector General
• Group Commander
• Second In Command
• Squadron Commander
• Team Commander

Enlisted Ranks

• Subedar Major
• Assistant Commander-1
• Assistant Commander-2
• Assistant Commander-3
• Ranger Grade I
• Ranger Grade II
• Combatised Tradesmen

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NSG Full Form Salary

• Competitive Salary: NSG personnel receive a good salary that reflects their high-level training and special skills.
• Extra Allowances and Benefits: Along with their salary, NSG members get extra allowances, such as risk allowances and special duty allowances, for their tough duties.
• Prestigious Role: The pay structure matches the honour and importance of their role in protecting the country.
• The National Security Guard (NSG) is a special force that plays a key role in defending India from terrorist attacks and high-risk threats. With its strong history and important duties, NSG continues to be a vital force for the nation’s safety.

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FAQs on NSG Full Form

What is the NSG salary?

NSG commandos earn between ₹80,000 and ₹300,000 per month, depending on rank and allowances such as risk and deputation pay

What is the full form of NSG?

NSG stands for National Security Guard, India’s elite federal counter-terrorism force

When was NSG established?

NSG was formed in response to rising terrorism and was officially created on 16 October 1984, with the National Security Guard Act passed in 1986

How to directly join NSG?

NSG personnel are mainly selected from the Indian Army and Central Armed Police Forces through a rigorous selection and deputation process

How is NSG selected?

Selection involves physically and mentally demanding tests, including fitness, endurance, and psychological screening for highly trained counter-terror roles.

Where is the NSG headquarters located?

The NSG headquarters is located in New Delhi, specifically in the Mehram Nagar area of Palam.

What is the primary mandate of the NSG?

NSG’s main role is counter-terrorism and anti-hijack operations, alongside VIP protection and training support to state police forces.