HP Full Form – Hewlett-Packard

Hewlett-Packard is also called HP. It was an American technology company. HP was founded in 1939. Bill Hewlett and David Packard started the company. In a small garage, they started their work. The garage is now a famous landmark. It is called the “Birthplace of Silicon Valley.”

HP made hardware and software. It also provided IT services. HP served consumers, small businesses, & big companies. It worked with government clients, too. In 2015, HP split into two companies. These are HP Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Enterprise.

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Full Form of HP

The full form of HP is Hewlett-Packard. Electronic test and measurement tools were initially produced by HP. In 1938, it secured its first significant contract. Walt Disney received the HP 200B from it. Fantasia, a 1940 movie, used this.

The HP 200A, the company’s initial product, served as the model for the HP 200B. It was a low-distortion frequency oscillator. This success helped HP become a formal company on July 2, 1939. HP grew into a respected multinational company. It became the world’s top PC maker in 2007. Lenovo overtook HP in 2013.

HP History

David Packard & Bill Hewlett graduated from Stanford in 1935. They studied electrical engineering. They began working in a rented garage on a part-time basis in 1938. Their professor, Frederick Terman, guided them. They began with just $538.

In 1939, they officially formed the company. The HP 200A was their first successful product. It was a precision audio oscillator. It used a light bulb as a resistor for stability. The HP 200A sold for $89.40. Competitors sold less stable products for over $200.

Disney’s sound engineer bought 8 HP 200B oscillators. These were used in the film Fantasia. In 1939, HP earned a profit of $1,563 on sales of $5,369. In 1942, HP built its first building at 395 Page Mill Road.

In 1943, HP won the Army-Navy “E” Award. By then, HP had 200 employees. Products included oscillators, analyzers, and voltmeters. During World War II, HP worked on radar countermeasures. They also helped with artillery shell technology. Packard stayed to run the company. Hewlett served in the Army Signal Corps. HP was incorporated on 18 August 1947.

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Packard became the first president. By 1951, sales reached $5.5 million. The company had 215 employees. HP went public on November 6, 1957. In 1959, HP opened a plant in Böblingen, Germany. It also opened a marketing office in Geneva. In 1964, Packard became chairman. Hewlett took over as president. Packard remained as CEO.

On October 29, 2014, HP announced a new product. It was called the Sprout personal computer. In May 2015, HP made another big decision. It sold its 51 percent stake in its Chinese data-networking business. The buyer was Tsinghua Unigroup.

Who is the CEO of HP?

The CEO of HP Inc. is Enrique Lores. On November 1, 2019, he was appointed CEO. HP Inc. is a multinational technology corporation. He had a significant impact following HP’s 2015 split. HP is still expanding under his direction. The business introduces novel concepts to the market. HP wants to satisfy customers everywhere.

HP Facilities

HP’s main headquarters were in Palo Alto, California. Its U.S. operations were run from near Houston, Texas. Latin America offices were in Miami-Dade County, Florida. European offices were in Meyrin, near Geneva, Switzerland. HP had a research center near Paris..

Asia-Pacific offices were based in Singapore. HP had major sites in Leixlip, Ireland and Austin, Texas. It also operated in Boise, Idaho; Corvallis, Oregon; Fort Collins, Colorado; Roseville, California; Saint Petersburg, Florida; San Diego, California; Tulsa, Oklahoma; Vancouver, Washington; Conway, Arkansas; and Plano, Texas.

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In the UK, HP’s main office was in Bracknell, Berkshire. It also had offices in other cities, including London at 88 Wood Street. After buying 3Com, HP expanded in Marlborough, Massachusetts. In 2019, HP Inc. began manufacturing convertible laptops there.

HP had many employees in Bucharest, Romania. It also had major IT operations in Bangalore, India. Mphasis in Bangalore helped HP grow further. Mphasis was once part of Electronic Data Systems, which HP had acquired.

HP Products

HP produced a wide range of technological goods. Computers, servers, PDAs, cameras, calculators, printers, and scanners were among them. After HP and Compaq merged in 2002, many computers were produced. By 2001, HP offered more than just hardware and software. It also provided all-inclusive IT services for IT system development and upkeep.

Imaging and Printing Group (IPG)

IPG was named the world’s top supplier of printing systems by Hewlett-Packard in 2005. IPG sold printers, printing supplies, and scanners. Famous products included Inkjet and LaserJet printers. It also sold OfficeJet multifunction printers. Other products were Indigo Digital Press, HP Photosmart cameras, and Snapfish.

Personal Systems Group (PSG)

PSG was one of the leading PC vendors in the world in 2005. PSG made business and consumer computers. Products included Hewlett-Packard Pavilion, VoodooPC, and Compaq Presario. It also made iPAQ Pocket PCs and MediaSmart devices. HP sold Apple’s iPod until 2005. On December 23, 2008, HP released iPrint Photo for iPhone.

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Enterprise Business (EB)

Enterprise Business consisted of HP Enterprise Services and HP Technology Services. These services came from EDS and former HP Services. EB also ran Enterprise Security Services. These handled network security and compliance. Enterprise Storage, Servers, and Networking (ESSN) managed servers and storage. HP Networking (formerly ProCurve) handled networking products.

HP Software Division

HP Software produced enterprise software like HP OpenView. HP bought many software firms after 2005 to grow this unit. Software areas included business service management and lifecycle management. They also sold enterprise security software like ArcSight, Fortify, Atalla, and TippingPoint. HP Software provided cloud solutions and SaaS. It also offered consulting, education, and support.

HP Brand

According to BusinessWeek, HP was the eleventh most valuable brand in 2009. HP retained a number of brand names following its 2002 acquisition of Compaq. Compaq Presario was used for low-end home desktops and laptops. HP Compaq was used for business desktops and laptops.

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HP ProLiant was the brand for Intel-based servers. HP Pavilion was used for home entertainment laptops and desktops. Tandem’s NonStop servers became HP Integrity NonStop.

HP sponsored many events and teams. It sponsored Mission: SPACE at Walt Disney World’s Epcot. HP sponsored Tottenham Hotspur F.C. from 1995 to 1999 and from 2013 to 2014. It also sponsored North Melbourne Football Club in the AFL. In motorsport, HP sponsored:

• Jordan Grand Prix (1999–2001)
• Stewart Grand Prix (1999)
• Jaguar Racing (2000–2002)
• BMW Williams Formula 1 (2002–2005, after Compaq)

• Renault F1 (from 2010)

HP sponsored the HP Pavilion at San Jose (now SAP Center at San Jose). This was home to the NHL’s San Jose Sharks. HP also sponsored business events. These included FESPA (print exhibitions) & O’Reilly Media’s Velocity (web development) conference.

HP Corporate Social Responsibility

In July 2007, Hewlett-Packard met its 2004 recycling goal. It recycled one billion pounds of electronics and cartridges. HP then aimed to recycle two billion more pounds by 2010. In 2006, it recovered 187 million pounds of electronics. In 2008, Hewlett-Packard released its supply chain emissions data. HP was at the top of Newsweek’s 2009 Green Rankings. HP was commended for cutting greenhouse gas emissions.

It was the first major IT firm to report supply chain emissions. HP also worked to remove toxic substances from its products. Greenpeace said HP needed to improve further. In 2010, HP ranked No. 1 on Corporate Responsibility Magazine’s list.

It led to the environment, climate change, and philanthropy. In 2009, it had been ranked fifth. Fortune named HP among the World’s Most Admired Companies in 2010. HP was No. 2 in the computer industry and No. 32 overall.

It ranked No. 1 for social responsibility and long-term investment. In May 2011, HP released its Global Responsibility report. In 2009, HP won the best corporate responsibility report award of the year. HP cut energy use by 9% from 2008.

In 2009, 61 million print cartridges were among the 118,000 tonnes of electronics that were recycled. HP received recognition for creating safer and more environmentally friendly products in April 2010. HP received this honor from Environment California.

In May 2010, Ethisphere named Hewlett-Packard one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies. It was the only computer hardware company on the list. In November 2011, Greenpeace ranked HP first in its Guide to Greener Electronics.

HP scored high for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and its paper policies. In November 2012, HP was ranked second. HP received recognition for its efforts in privacy and security. According to Ponemon’s privacy trust rankings, HP came in at number four in 2010. HP has collaborated on privacy legislation with the FTC and the US Congress since 2006. HP contributed to the FTC’s 2010 consumer privacy report.

HP China won nine straight “Most Respected Company in China” awards. It also received a “Ten-Year Contribution” award. Regarding conflict minerals progress, HP was ranked second out of 24 by the Enough Project in 2012.

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FAQS on HP Full Form