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When you hear someone say they want to become a lawyer, the first course that comes to mind is LLB. But what is the full form of LLB? What does it involve? Who can study it? This blog will help you understand everything about LLB Full Form in simple words. Whether you are a school student or just curious, this detailed guide is easy to follow and informative.
What is LLB Full Form?
LLB Full Form is Bachelor of Legislative Law. It is a degree course that helps students learn about laws, rights, rules, and the legal system. LLB is required if someone wants to become a lawyer in India. The course builds a strong base for legal knowledge and teaches how to work with laws in real life. The word LLB comes from a Latin phrase “Legum Baccalaureus,” where “Legum” means laws and “Baccalaureus” means bachelor. That is why the degree is called Bachelor of Legislative Law.
Types of LLB Courses in India
There are mainly two types of LLB courses in India, depending on when you choose to join the law field:
3-Year LLB Course
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- This course is for students who have already finished graduation in any subject.
- You can be a graduate in Arts, Commerce, Science, or any other stream.
- The course focuses only on law subjects.
5-Year Integrated LLB Course
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- This course is for students who want to pursue law right after Class 12.
- It combines a graduation degree with law, like BA LLB, BBA LLB, BCom LLB, or BSc LLB.
- It saves one year compared to doing a 3-year LLB after graduation.
Do Check: List of all Important Full Forms
Who Can Apply for LLB Course?
To apply for a 5-year integrated LLB course:
- You must pass Class 12 from a recognized board.
- You must qualify entrance exams like CLAT, LSAT India, or state-level exams.
To apply for a 3-year LLB course:
- You must complete graduation from a recognized university.
- You must qualify entrance exams like DU LLB, MH CET Law, PU LLB, or others.
There is no restriction on the stream. Students from Arts, Commerce, or Science background can apply.
Subjects Covered in LLB Course
Whether you take a 3-year or 5-year LLB course, you will study a variety of legal subjects. Some common subjects are:
- Indian Penal Code (IPC)
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law
- Civil Law
- Family Law
- Company Law
- Contract Law
- Property Law
- Labour Law
- Environmental Law
Students also attend seminars, moot court sessions, internships, and case study discussions to gain practical knowledge.
Entrance Exams for LLB in India
To take admission in a good law college, students must clear entrance exams. Some popular law entrance tests are:
- CLAT (Common Law Admission Test): For National Law Universities (NLUs).
- AILET (All India Law Entrance Test): For NLU Delhi.
- LSAT India (Law School Admission Test): Accepted by many private law schools.
- MH CET Law: For law colleges in Maharashtra.
- DU LLB: Conducted by Delhi University.
- PU LLB: Conducted by Panjab University.
Career Options After LLB
After completing the LLB course, students can choose many career paths. Some popular choices are:
- Lawyer/Advocate: To begin practicing as a lawyer in India after completing your LLB, the first step is to register with the State Bar Council. Once registered, you must clear the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), which tests your basic understanding of legal knowledge. After passing the AIBE, you receive a Certificate of Practice. With this certificate, you are allowed to represent clients and practice law in Indian courts.
- Legal Advisor: Legal advisors work with private companies, banks, or law firms to help them understand and follow legal rules. They guide businesses on contracts, regulatory compliance, dispute resolution, and company policies. Their role is important to ensure that the company does not break any laws while running its operations.
- Corporate Lawyer: Law graduates often work in corporate environments where they are responsible for drafting, reviewing, and interpreting contracts. They play a key role in ensuring that all business agreements are legally sound, comply with applicable laws, and protect the interests of the company.
- Judge: To become a judge in the lower courts, one needs to clear the Judicial Services Examination. This exam is conducted by the respective State Public Service Commissions or High Courts and serves as a gateway for law graduates to enter the judiciary.
- Legal Journalist: Legal journalists and writers who have completed their LLB often work for newspapers, magazines, or online platforms where they write detailed reports and analysis of court cases and legal matters. They help the general public understand the meaning and impact of important legal decisions in simple words.
- Teacher or Professor: Graduates who hold an LLB degree can pursue a career in teaching by becoming law lecturers or professors. They can join colleges or universities and teach various subjects such as constitutional law, criminal law, contract law, and human rights.
- Further Studies: Do LLM (Master of Law) to specialize in a particular field.
Top Law Colleges Offering LLB in India
Here are some well-known law colleges that offer LLB courses:
- National Law Universities (NLUs)
- Faculty of Law, University of Delhi
- Symbiosis Law School, Pune
- Government Law College, Mumbai
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Amity Law School, Noida
- Christ University, Bangalore
These colleges are known for quality teaching and good placement support.
Advantages of Studying LLB
- Helps you understand laws and rights.
- Opens many career options in law and other fields.
- Improves your speaking and thinking skills.
- Makes you confident and aware about society.
Tips to Do Well in LLB Course
- Attend classes regularly and make notes during lectures to understand concepts better.
- Read newspapers and legal journals daily to stay updated with current events and recent legal developments.
- Practice writing structured answers for previous year questions and mock tests to improve your exam performance.
- Discuss legal topics and case studies with classmates and teachers to gain different perspectives and clear doubts.
- Actively take part in moot court competitions, legal aid camps, and internships to build confidence and gain real-world legal experience.
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Conclusion
LLB Full Form, which stands for Bachelor of Legislative Law, is a course that introduces students to the world of law and justice. It is a good option for students who are interested in rights, rules, and helping others. Whether you want to become a lawyer, judge, advisor, or teacher, this course is your first step.
Many students in India choose this course after 12th or graduation. It is a career that requires learning and practice, but also brings respect and satisfaction. If you want to serve society and solve real-life problems, LLB can be the right choice for you.
Now that you know the LLB Full Form and all details about the course, you can decide if it matches your interests and goals. Law is not just a subject; it is a tool to bring justice and change lives. So, take your first step towards a meaningful career with the LLB course.
