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Although the Virupaksha Temple is located in Hampi, a city in Karnataka state, it is a well-known center that is deeply connected to the spiritual and historic fabrics of Hinduism. This temple is yet another example of the architectural skill of the Vijayanagara Empire that is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
It is most recognized for its Dravidian feature, finely sculptured elements and the large religious festivals that are held like Maha Shivaratri and Rathotsava, and hence, devotees and history enthusiasts flock to it. The concept of this GK questions is to make you more familiar with this epic temple Infinity Learn gives you 30 questions with one-word answers which are helpful for knowing its importance and history in a brief.
GK Questions And Answers in English on Virupaksha Temple
Q. Virupaksha Temple Located In Which State?
Answer: Karnataka
Q. The Virupaksha Temple is dedicated to which deity?
Answer: Shiva
Q. In which historical city is the Virupaksha Temple situated?
Answer: Hampi
Q. Which river flows near the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Tungabhadra
Q. The Virupaksha Temple is part of which UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: Hampi
Q. During which festival is the Virupaksha Temple most famous?
Answer: Maha Shivaratri
Q. Which dynasty is credited with the construction of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Vijayanagara
Q. What is the architectural style of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Dravidian
Q. The Virupaksha Temple is dedicated to the worship of which consort of Lord Shiva?
Answer: Pampa
Q. Which Vijayanagara ruler expanded the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Krishnadevaraya
Q. What is the primary material used in the construction of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Stone
Q. The Virupaksha Temple complex includes a large hall with many pillars known as?
Answer: Mandapa
Q. Which empire’s ruins surround the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Vijayanagara
Q. What type of structure is prominent at the entrance of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Gopuram
Q. The murals and frescoes in the Virupaksha Temple depict scenes from which epic?
Answer: Ramayana
Q. Which saint is associated with the construction of the initial structure of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Vidyaranya
Q. The Virupaksha Temple is aligned along which axis for its layout?
Answer: East-West
Q. The temple’s annual chariot festival is known as?
Answer: Rathotsava
Q. Which animal is prominently featured in the temple’s sculptures?
Answer: Elephant
Q. The temple’s main deity, Virupaksha, is another name for which Hindu god?
Answer: Shiva
Q. What is the local name for the goddess Pampa, worshipped at the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Pampa
Q. Which feature of the temple aligns with the shadow casting phenomenon?
Answer: Gopuram
Q. Which Indian state’s tourism department promotes the Virupaksha Temple heavily?
Answer: Karnataka
Q. What significant event led to the decline of Hampi, where the temple is located?
Answer: Battle
Q. Which empire’s fall in the 16th century affected the temple’s prominence?
Answer: Vijayanagara
Q. The intricate carvings in the temple depict various forms of which deity?
Answer: Shiva
Q. Which other temple in Hampi is often visited along with Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Vittala
Q. What is the height of the main gopuram of the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: 50m
Q. Which European traveler documented the glory of Hampi and the Virupaksha Temple?
Answer: Paes
Q. The annual festival celebrating the marriage of Virupaksha and Pampa is called?
Answer: Pampa
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who founded Virupaksha Temple?
This temple was built in the name of Lakkan Dandesha the chief of nayaka status who was the servant to Deva Raya II also mentioned as Prauda Deva Raya under the patronization of Vijayanagara kingdom.
What is special in Virupaksha Temple?
The 7th-century Virupaksha Temple, dedicated to one of Shivas incarnations, is located in Hampi Central Karnataka. Hampi is called as a World Heritage Site of UNESCO that also the only place in country story about history and monuments, made from rocks. The cultural identity of the temple reflects on its main deity, which is Lord Virupaksha or Pampupathi. The Virupaksha Temple compound, in turn, consists of two other shrines, one for Bhuvaneshwari and the other for Vidyaranya.
Why is Shiva called Virupaksha?
Virupaksha refers to the formless awareness that surrounds us. The term Virupaksha means eyes without form, combining Virupa (no form) and Aksha (eyes). It signifies an awareness that transcends physical form, and many people use this profound term as a name.
Which god is Virupaksha?
Lord Shiva
Why is Virupaksha famous?
It is a revered Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Virupaksha, a form of Lord Shiva.
Which style of Virupaksha Temple?
Virupaksha Temple was made in Dravidian Style .