Biology

Life thrives all across our planet, from the icy Arctic to the scorching Sahara. With over 8.7 million known species, Earth stands as the only known abode of life in the universe. Advancements in technology have provided new insights into life and its components. For example, the discovery of viruses has challenged traditional definitions, prompting scientists to adopt fresh perspectives.

History of Biology

Before the term “biology” emerged, other words described the study of plants and animals. “Natural History” described the observation of life forms in their natural habitats. It was not an experimental field but rather an observational one, leading to individuals called natural historians or naturalists. “Natural Theology” and “Natural Philosophy” were also used.

The modern sense of “Biology” was introduced by Michael Christoph Hanow in 1766, and later independently by Thomas Beddoes (1799), Karl Friedrich Burdach (1800), Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus (1802), and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1802).

Exploring the Beginnings of a Subject

For early humans, understanding plants and animals meant survival. Knowledge about species, behavior, and anatomy was passed down through generations. The shift from hunters and gatherers to farmers marked a significant development in biological knowledge as agriculture was perfected.

Over time, traditions of medicine, insights from physicians, and the contributions of historical figures like Aristotle merged into the field we now know as biology. The 19th century saw major breakthroughs and technological advancements in biology.

Free Biology Study Materials

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Biology

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Biology offer easy-to-understand answers and explanations for students. These solutions, specifically designed for the 12th-grade biology curriculum, provide clarity on complex topics, helping students excel in their studies. Whether you’re preparing for exams or seeking a better grasp of biology concepts, these NCERT solutions are your trusted companion.

With clear explanations and step-by-step guidance, Class 12 Biology becomes more accessible and enjoyable. Boost your confidence and score well in your biology exams with these reliable NCERT solutions tailored for your academic success.

1. Chapter 1: Reproduction in Organisms
2. Chapter 2: Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
3. Chapter 3: Human Reproduction
4. Chapter 4: Reproductive Health
5. Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation
6. Chapter 6: Molecular Basis of Inheritance
7. Chapter 7: Evolution
8. Chapter 8: Human Health and Diseases
9. Chapter 9: Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
10. Chapter 10: Microbes in Human Welfare
11. Chapter 11: Biotechnology Principles and Processes
12. Chapter 12: Biotechnology: and its application
13. Chapter 13: Organisms and Populations
14. Chapter 14: Ecosystem
15. Chapter 15: Biodiversity and Conservation
16. Chapter 16: Environmental Issues

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology are like helpful guides. They are like answers to questions that come from your Biology textbook. These solutions make studying Biology easier. They explain things in a simple way. So, if you get stuck on a tricky question or need help with understanding a concept, these solutions can come to your rescue.

They cover all the chapters and topics in your Class 11 Biology book. With these solutions, you can learn and score better in your exams. They are like a reliable friend, always there to assist you in your Biology journey.

1. Chapter 1: The Living World
2. Chapter 2: Biological Classification
3. Chapter 3: Plant Kingdom
4. Chapter 4: Animal Kingdom
5. Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants
6. Chapter 6: Anatomy of Flowering Plants
7. Chapter 7: Structural Organization in Animals
8. Chapter 8: Cell The Unit of Life
9. Chapter 9: Biomolecules
10. Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division
11. Chapter 11: Transport in Plants
12. Chapter 12: Mineral Nutrition
13. Chapter 13: Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
14. Chapter 14: Respiration in Plants
15. Chapter 15: Plant Growth and Development
16. Chapter 16: Digestion and Absorption
17. Chapter 17: Breathing and Exchange of Gases
18. Chapter 18: Body Fluids and Circulation
19. Chapter 19: Excretory Products and their Elimination
20. Chapter 20: Locomotion and Movement
21. Chapter 21: Neural Control and Coordination
22. Chapter 22: Chemical Coordination and integration

Biology Articles

Biology articles provide valuable information about living things. These easy-to-read texts cover topics like animals, plants, and cells. They explain how organisms work, reproduce, and adapt to their environment. Whether you’re a student, a curious mind, or a scientist, biology articles offer insights into the natural world. You can learn about ecosystems, genetics, and even the smallest organisms like bacteria. Dive into the fascinating world of biology through these articles and gain a better understanding of the life that surrounds us.

Biology Topics

Biology topics cover various aspects of living things. They include subjects like plants, animals, cells, and ecosystems. Studying biology topics helps us understand how life works and how living organisms interact with their environment. Whether you’re curious about genetics, ecology, or human biology, exploring these topics can provide valuable insights into the fascinating world of living creatures and their processes

Difference Between Articles in Biology

The difference between articles in biology is how they explain and share information. Some articles give detailed research findings, while others offer overviews. Some are written for scientists, using complex language, while others are for the general public, using simpler words. Understanding these differences can help you find the right biology article for your needs, whether it’s for research, learning, or just satisfying your curiosity about the natural world.

Important Biology Topics

Important biology topics cover fundamental concepts like genetics, cells, evolution, and ecology. Understanding these areas helps unlock the mysteries of life, from how living organisms are made up of cells to how they adapt and change over time. Exploring these topics is essential for anyone interested in the fascinating world of biology.

FAQs on Biology

What is called a biology?

Biology is a science that focuses on living things and how they work. It includes many different areas like studying plants, animals, genes, and more.

What are the 5 types of biology?

Biology is divided into different sections to make it easier to learn, but all these sections have some basic rules in common. Some of the sections in biology include botany, genetics, marine biology, microbiology, and molecular biology.

Who first called biology?

The word 'biology' was first coined by the renowned scientists Lamarck and Treviranus in 1802. It has its roots in the Greek language, where 'bios' means life, and 'logos' means study or discourse. Biology is the scientific exploration of various life forms, their development, growth, and the environments they inhabit.

Who is father of biology?

Aristotle is known as the Father of Biology and Zoology. He began sorting living things into two groups: Animals and Plants.

Who discovered the cell?

In 1665, a British scientist named Robert Hooke made a remarkable discovery. Using his own microscope, he looked at a slice of cork and saw tiny compartments that looked like honeycombs. He called these compartments 'cells.' The word 'cell' comes from the Latin word 'cellula,' which means a hollow space.